Undhang-undhang Pendidikan Rokok Komprehensif 1984 lan Undang-Undang Pendidikan Kesehatan Rokok Smokeless Komprehensif tahun 1986 sing ditrapake kanggo pertama kaline manufaktur rokok lan tembakau tanpa rokok nuduhake bahan-bahan sing digunakake ing produke. Nganti nganti saiki, perusahaan rokok ngresiki babagan apa sing ana ing rokok lan tembakau tanpa rokok lan ora mangsuli.
Perusahaan Tembakau lan Dhaptar Bahan
Minangka asil saka aturan iki, dhaptar 599 aditif rokok ing ngisor iki dikirimake ing Departemen Kesehatan Amerika Serikat lan Layanan Manungsa dening lima perusahaan rokok utama ing Amerika Serikat ing sasi April 1994. Dhaptar rokok tartamtu ora dituduh amarga pabrik resep masakan.
Perusahaan rokok nglaporake informasi iki yaiku:
- Amérika Tembak Company
- Brown lan Williamson
- Liggett Group, Inc.
- Philip Morris Inc.
- RJ Reynolds Tobacco Company
Iku penting kanggo elinga yen úa iki disetujoni minangka aditif kanggo panganan, ora diuji kanthi cara panas lan / utawa kobong, sing bisa ngganti sipat, kadhang-kadhang kanthi cara beracun .
Daftar 599 Aditif ing Rokok-1994
Acetanisol, Acetic Acid, Acetoin, Acetophenone, 6-Acetoxydihydheheirirane, 2-Acetyl-3- Ethylpyrazine, 2-Acetyl-5-Methylfuran, Acetylpyrazine, 2-Acetylpyridine, 3-Acetylpyridine, 2-Acetylthiazole, Aconitic Acid, Ekstrak Alfalfa, Ekspedisi Allspice, Oleoresin, lan Minyak, Allyl Hexanoate, Allyl Ionone, Almond Bitter Oil, Tincture Ambergris , Ammonia , Ammonium Bicarbonate, Ammonium Hydroxide, Ammonium Phosphate Dibasic, Ammonium Sulfide, Amyl Alcohol, Amyl Butyrate, Amyl Formate, Amyl Octanoate , Alpha-Amilcinnamaldehyde, Minyak Amiris, trans-Anethole, Angelica Root Extract, Minyak Minyak dan Biji, Anise, Anise Star, Ekstrak dan Minyak, Anisil Asetat, Anisil Alkohol, Anisil Formate, Anisyl Phenylacetate, , Apricot Extract lan Juice Concentrate, 1-Arginine, Asafetida Cairan Ekstrak Dan Minyak, Asam Ascorbic, 1-Asparagine Monohydrate, Asam 1-Aspartik.
Balsam Peru lan Minyak, Basil Minyak, Daun Bayam, Minyak Minyak dan Manis, Beeswax Putih, Konsentrasi Jus Beet, Benzaldehida, Benzaldehida Glyceryl Acetal, Asam Benzoat, Benzoin, Benzoin Resin, Benzophenone, Benzil Alkohol, Benzil Benzoate, Benzyl Butyrate, Benzyl Cinnamate Benzyl Propionate, Benzil Salicylate, Minyak Bergamot, Bisabolene, Currant Buds Absolute, Borneol, Bornyl Acetate, Buchu Leaf Oil, 1,3-Butanediol, 2,3-Butanedione, 1-Butanol, 2-Butanone, Butenylidene) -3,5,5-Trimethyl-2-Cyclohexen-1-One, Butter, Butter Esters, and Butter Oil, Butyl Acetate, Butyl Butyrate, Butyl Butyryl Lactate, Butyl Isovalerate, Butyl Phenylacetate, Butyl Undecylenate, 3-Butylidenephthalide , Butyric Acid.
Cadinene, Kafein, Kalsium Carbonat, Campuran, Minyak Cananga, Capsicum Oleoresin, Warna Caramel, Minyak Caraway, Karbon Dioksida, Cardamom Oleoresin, Ekstrak, Minyak Biji, dan Powder, Carob Bean and Extract, beta-Carotene, Minyak Wortel, Carvacrol, -Carvomenthenol, 1-Carvone, beta-Caryophyllene, beta-Caryophyllene Oxide, Oil Cascarilla and Extract Bark, Cassia Bark Oil, Cassie Absolute Oil, Extract Castoreum, Tincture and Absolute, Cedar Leaf Oil, Ekstrak Kismis, Solid, Minyak, dan Oleoresin, Serat Selulosa, Minyak Kelapa dan Ekstrak Kembang, Ekstrak Chicori, Coklat, Cinnamaldehyde, Asam Cinnamik, Daun Kayu Manis, Minyak Bark, dan Ekstrak, Cinnamyl Asetate, Cinnamyl Alkohol, Cinnamyl Cinnamate, Cinnamyl Isovalerate, Cinnamyl Propionate, Citral, Asam Citric, Citronella Oil, Citronellol, Citronellyl Butyrate, Citronellyl Isobutyrate, Civet Absolute, Minyak Clary, Top Clover, Ekstrak Solid Red, Kakao, Coklat Kakao, Ekstrak, Distillate Dan Pow Minyak Kelapa, Kopi, Cognac Minyak Putih dan Hijau, Minyak Copaiba, Ekstrak Ketumbar, Minyak Jagung, Silk Jagung, Minyak Costus, Minyak Cubeb, Cuminaldehida, Para-Cymene, 1-Cysteine.
Dandelion Root Solid Extract, Davana Oil, 2-trans, 4-trans-Decadienal, delta-Decalactone, gamma-Decalactone, Decanal, Decanoic Acid, 1-Decanol, 2-Decenal, Dehydromenthofurolactone, Diethyl Malonate, Diethyl Sebacate, -Diililiferazine, Dihydro Anethole, 5,7-Dihydro-2-Methylthieno (3,4-D) Pyrimidine, Minyak Kelapa lan Ekstrak Dill, meta-Dimethoxybenzene, para-Dimethoxybenzene, 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol, Dimethyl Succinate, -Dimethyl-1,2 Cyclopentanedione, 3,5- Dimethyl-1,2-Cyclopentanedione, 3,7-Dimethyl-1,3,6-Octatriene, 4,5-Dimethyl-3-Hydroxy-2,5-dihydrofuran- 2,3-Dimethyl-5,9-Unecadien-2-One, 3,7-Dimethyl-6-Octenoic Acid, 2,4 Dimethylacetophenone, alpha, para-Dimethylbenzyl Alkohol, alpha, alpha-Dimethylphenethyl Acetate, alpha, alpha Dimethylphenethyl Butyrate, 2,3-Dimethylpyrazine, 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine, 2,6 DimethylpyrazinDimethyltetrahydrobenzofuranone, delta-Dodecalactone, gamma-Dodecalactone.
Ethyl-ethoxylate, Ethyl 10-Non-Alkohol, Etil 2-Metilbutirat, Etil Asetat, Etil Acetoacetate, Etil Alkohol, Etil Benzoat, Etil Butirat, Etil Cinnamate, Etil Decanoate Fenchol, Etil Furoate, Etil Heptanoate, Etil Hexanoate, Etil Isovalerate, , Ethyl Laurate, Etil Levulinate, Etil Maltol, Etil Methyl Phenylglycidate, Ethyl Myristate, Etil Nonanoate, Etil Octadecanoate, Etil Octanoate, Etil Oleate, Etil Palmitat, Etil Phenylacetate, Etil Propionate, Etil Salisilat, Etil trans-2-Butenoate, Etil Valerate , Etil Vanillin, 2-Etil (utawa Metil) - (3,5 lan 6) -Methoxypyrazine, 2-Etil-1-Heksanol, 3-Etil -2 -Hydroxy-2-Cyclopenten-1-Salah, 3, (5 utawa 6) -Dimethylpyrazine, 5-Ethyl-3-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-2 (5H) -Furanone, 2-Ethyl-3-Methylpyrazine, 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde, 4-Ethylguaiacol, para-Ethylphenol, -Ethilpyridine, Eucalyptol.
Farnesol, D-Fenchone, Minyak Manis Fennel, Fenugreek, Ekstrak, Resin, dan Mutlak, Konsentrasi Jus Fig, Makanan Pati Dipodifikasi, Furfuryl Mercaptan, 4- (2-Furyl) -3-Buten-2-Salah.
Galbanum Oil, Genet Absolute, Ekstrak Root Gentian, Geraniol, Geranium Rose Minyak, Geraniel Asetat, Geraniil Butyrate, Geranyl Formate, Geranyl Isovalerate, Geranyl Phenylacetate, Minyak Ginger lan Oleoresin, 1-Glutamic Acid, 1-Glutamine, Gliserol, Glycyrrhizin Ammoniated, Jus Konsentrat Anggur, Minyak Kayu Guaiac, Guaiacol, Guar Gum.
2,4-Heptadienal, gamma-Heptalactone, Asam Heptanoic, 2-Heptanone, 3-Hepten-2-Siji, 2-Hepten-4-Siji, 4-Heptenal, trans -2-Heptenal, Heptyl Acetate, Hexadecenlactone, gamma-Hexalactone, Hexanal, Hexanoic Acid, 2-Hexen-1-Ol ,, 3-Hexen-1-Ol, cis-3-Hexen-1-Yl Acetate, 2-Hexenal, 3-Hexenoic Acid, trans- Asam 2-Heksenoat, Cis-3-Heksenil Bentuk, Hexyl 2-Methylbutyrate, Hexyl Asetat, Alkohol Alkohol, Hexyl Phenylacetate, 1-Histidine, Madu, Minyak Hops, Senyawa Susu Hidrolisis, Protein Hidrolisis Hydroxyzed, -Secureenoic acid delta- Lactone, 4-Hydroxy-2,5-Dimethyl-3 (2H) -Furanone, 2-Hydroxy-3,5,5-Trimethyl-2-Cyclohexen-1-One, 4-Hydroxy -3- Asam Pentenoic Lactone, 2-Hydroxy-4-Methylbenzaldehyde, 4-Hydroxybutanoic Acid Lactone, Hydroxycitronellal, 6-Hydroxydihydheheirirane, 4- (para-Hydroxyphenyl) -2-Butanone, Oil Hyssop.
Immobole Absolute and Extract, alpha-Ionone, beta-Ionone, alpha-Irone, Isoamyl Acetate, Isoamyl Benzoate, Isoamyl Butyrate, Isoamyl Cinnamate, Isoamyl Formate, Isoamyl Hexanoate, Isoamyl Isovalerate, Isoamyl Octanoate, Isoamyl Phenylacetate, Isobornyl Acetate, Isobutyl Acetate, Isobutyl Alkohol, Isobutyl Cinnamate, Isobutyl Phenylacetate, Isobutyl Salicylate, 2-Isobutyl-3-Methoxypyrazine, Alfa-Isobutylphenethyl Alkohol, Isobutyraldehida, Asam Isobutyric, d, l-Isoleucine, alpha-Isomethylionone, 2-Isopropylphenol, Isovaleric Acid.
Jasmine Absolute, Concrete, and Oil.
Kola Nut Extract.
Labdanum Absolute lan Oleoresin, Asam Laktat, Asam Lauric, Aldehida Lauric, Lavalin Minyak, Minyak Lavender, Minyak Lemon dan Ekstrak, Minyak Lemongrass, 1-Leucine, Asam Levulinic, Minyak Goreng, Cairan, Ekstrak dan Bubuk, Minyak Lime, Linalool, Oxide, Linalyl Acetate, Linden Bunga, Lovage Oil And Extract, 1-Lysine.
Mace Powder, Extract and Oil, Magnesium Carbonate, Malic Acid, Malt and Malt Extract, Maltodextrin, Maltol, Maltyl Isobutyrate, Minyak Mandarin, Syrup Maple and Concentrate, Mate Leaf, Absolute and Oil, para-Mentha-8- 1-Penten-3-Siji , 4- (para-Methoxyphenyl) -2-Butanone, 1- (para-Methoxyphenyl) -2-Propanone, Methoxypyrazine, Methyl 2-Furoate, Methyl 2-Octynoate, Methyl 2-Pyrrolyl Ketone, Methyl Anisate, Methyl Anthranilate, Methyl Linolenate (52%) Campuran, Methyl Naphthyl Ketone, Methyl Nicotinate, Methyl Phenylacetate, Methyl Salicylate, Methyl Sulfide, Methyl Linolenate, Methyl Cinnamate, Methyl Dihydrojasmonate, Methyl Ester of Rosin, 3-Methyl-1-Cyclopentadecanone, 4-Methyl-1-Phenyl-2-Pentanone, 5-Methyl-2-Phenyl-2-Hexenal, 5-Methyl-2-Thiophenecarboxalde 2-Methyl-3- (para-Isopropylphenyl) Propigendehyde, 5-Methyl-3-Hexen-2-One, 1-Methyl-3Methoxy-4- 4-Methyl-4-Phenylbutyraldehyde, 6-Methyl-5-Hepten-2-One, 4-Methyl-5-Thiazoleethanol, 4-Methyl-5-Vinylthiazole, Asam Methyl-trans-2-Butenoic, 4-Methylacetophenone, para-Methanlanoleole, alpha-Methylbenzyl Acetate, alpha-Methylbenzyl Alkohol, 2-Methylbutyraldehida, 3-Methylbutyraldehyde, 2-Methylbutyric Acid, alpha- Methylcinnamaldehyde, Methylcyclopentenolone, 2-Methylheptanoic Acid Asam 2-Methylhexanoic, Asam 3-Metilpentanoat, Asam 4-Methylpentanoic, 2-Methylpyrazine, 5-Methylquinoxaline, 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran-3-Siji, (Methylthioopal), Methyl 3-Methylthiopropionate , 2-Metilvaleric Acid, Mimosa Absolute and Extract, Molasses Extract and Tincture, Ekstrak Pepaya Maple Gunung, Mullein Flowers, Myristaldehyde, Asam Myristic, Minyak Mira.
Beta-Napthyl Ethyl Ether, Nerol, Neroli Bigarde Oil, Nerolidol, Nona-2-trans, 6-cis-Dienal, 2,6-Nonadien-1-ol, gamma-Nonalactone, Nonanal, Nonanoic Acid, Nonanone, trans-2 -Nonen-1-Ol, 2-Nonenal, Nonyl Acetate, Nutmeg Powder and Oil.
Ekstrak Oak Chips lan Oil, Oak Moss Absolute, Asam 9,12-Octadecadienoic (48%) Lan Asam 9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic (52%), delta-Octalactone, gamma-Octalactone, Octanal, Octanoic Acid, 1-Octanol , 2-Octanone, 3-Octen-2-Salah, 1-Octen-3-Ol, 1-Octen-3-Yl Asetat, 2-Octenal, Octil Isobutyrate, Oleic Acid, Olibanum Oil, Opoponax Oil And Gum Banyu, Absolute, lan Daun Absolute, Minyak Jeruk lan Ekstrak, Minyak Origanum, Orris Minyak Beton dan Ekstrak Sapi.
Palmarosa Oil, Palmitic Acid, Parsley Seed Oil, Patchouli Oil, omega-Pentadecalactone, 2,3-Pentanedione, 2-Pentanone, 4-Pentenoic Acid, 2-Pentylpyridine, Pepper Oil, Black And White, Peppermint Oil, Peru (Bois De Rose) Minyak, Petitgrain Absolute, Minyak Mandarin, Minyak Terpeneless, alpha-Phellandrene, 2-Phenenthyl Acetate, Phenenthyl Alkohol, Phenethyl Butyrate, Phenethyl Cinnamate, Phenethyl Isobutyrate, Phenethyl Isovalerate, Phenethyl Phenylacetate, Phenethyl Salicylate, 1-Phenyl-1-Propanol , 3-Phenyl-1-Propanol, 2-Phenyl-2-Butenal, 4-Phenyl-3-Buten-2-Ol, Phenylacetic Acid, Phenylalanine, 3-Phenylpropyl Acetate, 3-Phenylpropyl Cinnamate, 2- (3-Phenylpropyl) Tetrahydrofuran, Asam Phosphoric, Minyak Daun Pimenta, Minyak Jarum Pine, Minyak Piney, Scotch, Konsentrat Jus Nanas, alpha- Pinene, beta-Pinene, D-Piperitone, Piperonal, Pipsissewa Leaf Extract, Jus Plum, Potassium Sorbate, 1-Proline, Prop Enylguaethol, Asam Propionat, Propyl Acetate, Propyl para-Hydroxybenzoate, Propylene Glikol, 3-Propylidenephthalide, Jus Pruning lan Konsentrat, Pyridine, Acid Dan Ekstrak Pyroligneous, Pyrrole, Asam Pyruvic.
Kismis Jus Konsentrat, Rhodinol, Rose Absolut lan Minyak, Minyak Rosemary, Rum, Rum Ether, Rye Ekstrak.
Sage, Sage Oil, and Sage Oleoresin, Salicylaldehyde, Oil Sandalwood, Yellow, Sclareolide, Skatole, Rasa Asap, Minyak Snakeroot, Natrium Asetat, Natrium Benzoat, Natrium Bicarbonat, Natrium Karbonat, Natrium Klorida, Sodium Citrate, Natrium Hidroksida, Solanone, Spearmint Oil, Styrax Extract, Gum lan Oil, Sucrose Octaacetate, Sugar Alcohols, Sugars.
Tagetes Oil, Asam Tannic, Asam Tartaric, Daun Teh dan Absolut, alpha-Terpineol, Terpinolene, Terpinyl Asetat, 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydroquinoxaline, 1,5,5,9-Tetramethyl-13-Oxatricyclo (8.3.0.0 (4,9)) Tridekane, 2,3,4,5, lan 3,4,5,6-Tetramethylethyl-Cyclohexanone, 2,3,5,6-Tetramethylpyrazine, Thiamine Hydrochloride, Thiazole, 1-Threonine, Thyme Oil , Putih lan Abang, Thymol, Ekstrak Tembakau, Tochopherols (campuran), Tolu Balsam Gum lan Ekstrak, Tolualdehides, para-Tolil 3-Methylbutyrate, para-Tolil Acetaldehyde, para-Tolil Acetate, para-Tolil Isobutyrate, para-Tolil Phenylacetate, Triacetin, 2-Tridecanone, 2-Tridecenal, Triethyl Citrate, 3,5,5-Trimetil -1-Heksanol, para, alpha, alpha-Trimethylbenzyl Alcohol, 4- (2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohex-1-Enyl) -2-En-4-Siji, 2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohex-2-Ene-1,4-Dione, 2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohexa-1,3-Dienyl Methan, 4- (2,6,6 -Trimethylcyclohexa-1,3-Dienyl) Nanging-2-En-4-Salah, 2,2,6-Trimethylcyclohexanone, 2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine, 1-Tyrosine.
Delta-Undercalactone, Gamma-Undecalactone, Undecanal, 2-Undecanone, 1, 0-Undecenal, Urea.
Valencene, Valerald, Valerian Root Extract, Oil and Powder, Asam Valeric, Gamma-Valerolactone, Valine, Vanilla Extract, Oleoresin, Vanillin, Veratraldehida, Vetiver Oil, Vinegar, Violet Leaf Absolute.
Walnut Hull Ekstrak, Air, Ekstrak Gandum Dan Gandum, Wild Cherry Bark Ekstrak, Anggur, dan Anggur Sherry.
Xanthan Gum, 3,4-Xylenol.
Ragi.
Carane Bahan Rokok Katon Saiki
Minangka bagéan saka Undhang-undhang Pencegahan Merokok lan Pengendalian Tembakau Keluarga sing ditandatangani ing hukum tanggal 22 Juni 2009, pabrike kudu diwenehi dhaptar dhaptar menyang US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) kanggo saben merek tembakau (lan sub-merek) sing ana ing pasar amarga tanggal kasebut. Akuntansi lengkap saka úa, kalebu saprelune, dibutuhake. Terus, yen bahan utawa jumlah ganti, FDA kudu diwartakake babagan iki uga.
Produk tembako anyar kudu diajukake menyang FDA kanggo disetujoni sadurunge arep menyang pasar.
FDA isih ora bisa nyedhiyakake resep-resep kanggo merek-merek tartamtu, supaya masyarakat ora bisa ngakses informasi kasebut. Nanging, RJ Reynolds nerbitaké dhaptar online lengkap saka kabeh bahan sing digunakake ing produk tembako. Dheweke uga nyedhiyakake dhaptar bahan kanggo merek tartamtu, senadyan sawetara bahan didaftar minangka "rasa alam lan artifisial" kanggo nglindhungi informasi komersial rahasia.
RJ Reynolds Daftar Bahan-Bahan 2015
Acetanisole, Acetoin, Acetophenone, 2-Acetylpyrazine, l-Alanine, Alginate Amonium, Amonium Hydroxide, Minyak Amiris, Trans-Anethole, Anisaldehida, Anisil Asetat, Konsentrat Jus Apple, l- Arginine, Asam Ascorbic, Aspartic Acid,
Beeswax Absolute, Benzaldehyde, Benzaldehida Glyceryl Acetal, Benzoin Resin, Benzil Alkohol, Benzil Cinnamate, Gula Coklat, Buten-2-one, 4- (2-Furyl) -3-, Butter Starter Distillate, n-Butyl Isovalerate, Butyric Acid.
Warna Caramel, Karbon, Karbon Dioksida, Serbuk Cardamom, Minyak Cardamon, Ekstrak Carob Bean, Carvone, l-Carvone, beta-Caryophyllene, beta-Caryophyllene Oxide, Minyak Bark Cassia, Ekstrak Castoreum, Selulosa, Serat Selulosa, , Cinnamyl Acetate, Cinnamyl Alkohol, Citric Acid, Citronella Oil, Clary Sage Extract, Kakao (Ekstrak, Powder, Extractive), Ekstrak Kakao, Kacang Kopi - Tanah dan Ekstrak, Minyak Cognac, Minyak katumbah,
beta-Damascenone, beta-Damascone, delta-Decalactone, Gamma-Decalactone, Decanoic Acid, Dextrose, Diammonium Phosphate, 2,3-Diethylpyrazine, 4,5-Dimethyl-3-Hydroxy-2,5-Dihydrofuran- 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine, delta-Dodecalactone.
Etil Asetat, Ethyl Alkohol, Etil Benzoat, Etil Butirat, Etil Caproat, Etil Cinnamate, Etil Cyclotene, Etil Heptanoat, Etil Isovalerat, Etil Laktat, Etil Levulinat, Etil Maltol, Etil Pentanoat, Etil Phenylacetate, Etil Vanillin, Etil-2-Metilbutirat , 2-Ethyl-3,5 (utawa 6) -Dimethylpyrazine, 5-Ethyl-3-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-2 (5H) -Furanone, 2-Ethyl-3-Methylpyrazine, Eucalyptol.
Fenugreek Extract, Fenugreek Seed, lan Absolute, Extract Fig, Fig Juice Concentrate, Furaneol.
Geraniol, Geranium Bourbon Oil, Geranil Acetone, Ginger Oil, Glucose, Glycerides, Decanoyl Campuran lan Octanoyl, Gliserin, Grafite, Guaiacol, Guar Gum, gamma-Heptalactone.
Heptanoic Acid, Omega-6-Hexadecenlactone, Hexanoic Acid, Hexyl Acetate, High Corned Fructose Corn, Honey, Hydrogenated Syrup Glucose, 4-p-Hydroxyphenyl-2-butanone.
Extract Immortelle, Isoamyl Acetate, Isoamyl Isovalerate, Isoamyl Phenylacetate, Isobutyl Cinnamate, Isobutyl Phenylacetate, alpha-Isobutylphenethyl Alcohol, Isobutyraldehyde, Isobutyric Acid, Isovaleraldehyde, Isovaleric Acid, Acid Lactic.
Oil Lemon Terpeneless, Licorice, Licorice Extract and Extract Powder, Lime Oil, Linalool, Linalyl Acetate, Lovage Extract and Root, Lovage Oil, l-Lysine Hydrochloride.
Malt Acid, Malt Extract, Maltodextrin, Maltol, Minyak Mandarin, Ekstrak Mate, Menthol, l-Menthol, 2-Methoxy-4-Methylphenol, Methoxymethylpyrazine, Methyl Acetophenone, Asam 2-Methyl Pentanoic, 6-Methyl-3,5-Heptadien -2-Siji, 2-Methylbutyric Asam, Methylcyclopentenolone, 2-Methylpyrazine, 3-Methylvaleric Acid, Molasses, Myrrh Absolute, Myrrh Extract, lan Oil.
Neroli Bigarade Oil, Nerolidol, Gamma-Nonalactone, Nutmeg Oil.
gamma-Octalactone, Octanoic Acid, 1-Octen-3-ol, Orange Oil, Orange Oil Sweet Terpeneless, Orange Orange Terpeneless, Orris Root Extract.
2,3-Pentanedione, 2-Pentanone, Peppermint Oil Terpeneless, Peru Balsam Oil, Phenethyl Acetate, Phenyl Acetate Acid, Phenylacetaldehyde, Phenylethyl Alkohol, Asam Phosphoric, Konsentrat Jus Nanas, alpha-Pinene, beta-Pinene, Piperonal, Pipsissewa Leaf Extract , Potassium Carbonate, Potassium Sorbate, Propenylguaethol (Vanitrope), Propionic Acid, Propyl Acetate, Propylene Glycol, 3-Propylidenephthalide, Concentrate Juice Prune, Asam Pyroligneous, Hickory.
Rose Minyak Turki, Minyak Rosemary, Rum Ether, Khas Denatured Rum # 4.
Minyak Sage, Aldehida Salislik, Minyak Cendana, Kuning, Natrium Bicarbonat, Natrium Karbonat, Sodium Citrate, Minyak Spearmint, Khusus Alkatured Alkohol # 4, Styrax, Gula, Sugarbeet Juice Concentrate.
Minyak Tangerine Terpeneless, Asam Tartaric, alpha-Terpineol, Terpinyl Asetat, 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydroquinoxaline, 2,3,5,6-Tetramethylpyrazine, Tolu Balsam Gum, p-Tolil Isobutyrate, p-Tolil Phenylacetate, Triacetin, Triethyl Citrate, 2,6,6-Trimethyl-2-Cyclohexene-1,4-Dione, 2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine.
delta-Undecalactone, gamma-Undecalactone.
Valerian Root Oil, Vanilla Extract, Vanilla Oleoresin, Vanillin, Veratraldehyde.
Banyu.
Asap Rokok
Saiki, 7000 senyawa kimia wis diidentifikasi ing asap rokok , kalebu 250 beracun lan 70 bahan kimia karsinogenik. Karbon monoksida , arsenik , sianida hidrogen , lan bensin kabeh ana ing asap rokok, bebarengan karo tlaga liyane .
Wektu liyane sampeyan bakal kelangan kanca lawas, rokok, mikir babagan daftar iki lan ngenali rokok kanggo apa sing dadi: sistem pangiriman kanggo bahan kimia beracun lan karsinogen. Cigarettes menehi sampeyan mung akeh penyakit related smoking lan pungkasane mati.
> Sumber:
> Pusat Kontrol lan Pencegahan Penyakit (CDC). Produk Tembako. Dianyari 21 Juli 2015.
> US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Listing Bahan-bahan ing Produk Tembako (Diperbarui) . Dianyari November 2017.
> Administrasi Pangan dan Obat AS. Marketing a New Tobacco Product. Dianyari 17 Oktober 2017.
> Tobacco.Org. 599 Bahan sing ditambahake ing Rokok.
> RJ Reynolds. Rokok. 2016.